Monday, July 21, 2014

Gr(e)atzer!

After picking up a 6-pack of last years Sam Adams Longshot, I was introduced to my first Gratzer. Brewed by Cesar Marron, it was a very enjoyable session-able beer that filled your mouth with the pleasantries of wheat, smoke and hop spice from the Saaz hops. It was a beer that I truly enjoyed (best out of the 6-pack) and wanted to reproduce.

One of the great things about being in a homebrew club is the ability to combine resources to produce a beer that would have otherwise been difficult to make solo. I would not have been able to make this beer if it weren't for a friend with a smoker who could smoke enough wheat malt for myself and a fellow brewer. A traditional Gratzer is brewed with 100% oak smoked wheat malt; the oak imparts a softer smoke character than the traditional rauch smoked malts which can tend to be "hammy". In order to keep this as traditional as possible, I used Lublin hops which are a Polish hop variety. They are very close in nature to Saaz hops (they are actually bred from Saaz hops) and tend to be spicy with noble hop aromatics.

Gratzer

6 lb - White Oak Smoked Wheat Malt
1 lb - Rice Rulls
2 oz - Lublin Hops [3.8%] @ 60 min
1 oz - Lublin Hops [3.8%] @ 15 min

Mash-in @ 120F for 20 minutes
Raise temperature to 148F for 90 minutes to ensure full conversion

Boil for 90 minutes.

Fermented at 70F.

OG 1.028
FG 1.003 (Yikes!)

About the FG, I initially pitched a vial of WLP029 (German Ale/Kolsch) but after ~36 hours of no activity, I began to worry about the viability since I did not make a started to test the yeast. Being paranoid, I pitched a WLP001 yeast cake into the Gratzer and let it fly. Within 4 hours, there was very vigorous activity. I believe this is why the FG was so low.

Tasting notes:

Absolutely beautiful beer; one of my favorite brews ever actually...

Aroma: Smoke... Reminds me of sitting around a camp fire but without the eye watering sensation of smoke in your eyes. The hops cut through the smoke with a sharpness to remind you that this is going to be a bitter beer. Spicy, earthy, and full of smoke phenolics, it attacks your senses immediately.

Appearance: Beautiful straw color and very hazy. Large and long standing head that produces lacing around glass as it falls.

Taste: I imagine this is what bread would taste like if baked in an oak fired oven. Big bread notes with bitter oak phenols. Hop flavor is spicy/grassy but isn't as pronounced as the aroma; still firmly bitter. Very dry beer which I think the smoke is lending to the dryness.






Monday, July 14, 2014

East Coast Yeast Parts 1 & 2

A few months ago I was lucky enough to procure a few East Cost Yeast products from love2brew.com. The two I have been most excited about are ECY20 Bug Country and ECY03 Farmhouse Brett (Saison Blend). Just in case you are not familiar with these, here are their descriptions from the East Coast Yeast website:

ECY20 Bug Country - Over 20 different isolates to overwhelm the senses; the blend is the mother-bugger for sour or wild ales. Contains various "wild" Saccharomyces species, Brettanomyces, Lactobacilli, and Pediococci.

ECY03 Farmhouse Brett - Saison Brasserie blend with a pure Brettanomyces isolate from a small but fascinating producer of saison. Produces a fruity and funky profile with some acidity gradually increasing over time.


There were two things I wanted to accomplish with these yeast blends.

First, I wanted to create a base beer to split between both blends in order to compare and contrast the differences. The ECY20 is such a sour producing beast, there will be an order of magnitude difference between the two beers.

(A top shot of the ECY20 in the starter. It will form a pellicle 6 hours after shaking the starter!)



Second, the 5 gallon Balcones whiskey barrel I purchased a while back is ideal for inoculating with bugs. Especially Brett, Lacto and Pedio. I aged a batch of Scottish 70 in this barrel to extract the whiskey character from the barrel and hopefully there is very little to none left over that will carry into this batch. Before filling the barrel, I gave it a thorough cleaning with hot water to ensure it was clean and all the staves were tight.



For the ECY20, I grew up a gallon starter of yeast to ensure there would be enough bugs to chew through the wort and to leave some residual yeast behind in the barrel for the next batch of beer. The ECY03 was pitched directly into the 6 gallons of wort.

Here is the recipe for the beer I used to split between the two fermenters:

Grain Bill:
15 lbs - Castle Belgian Two-row
5 lbs - Riverbend Pilsner Six-row
4 lbs - White Wheat
8 oz - Acid Malt

Hop Profile:
2 oz - Santiam [6.1% aa] @ 60 min
1 oz - Lublin [3.8% aa] @ 60 min
1 oz - Saaz [3.8% aa] @  5 min

Mash Profile:
Single Infusion @ 159F for 60 minutes. Single Batch Sparge

(ECY20 in the barrel on the left and ECY03 in the carboy on the right)